St Monica's Cathedral
A Brief History
On 10th January 1886, Cairns’ first catholic church and priory, St Monica’s, was opened on the corner of Abbott and Minnie Streets.
Sadly, it was destroyed in the 1927 cyclone, but was rebuilt in 1928. This building is now home to Catholic Services.
St Monica’s was not the first church in the diocese, nor – at the time - was it a Cathedral. In 1886 other churches had already been established at Cooktown, Herberton, Port Douglas, Normanton and Croydon.
In 1941, Cairns became a diocese, and the most recent incarnation of St Monica’s Cathedral was blessed and opened in July 1968. It can be found at 181 Abbott Street, Cairns.
The Bishop’s Chair
The Bishop’s Chair, known as the “Bishop’s Throne” until around 1968, was presented to St Mary’s church, in the Vicariate of Cooktown, by Ambrose J Madden a merchant and businessman.
In 1940, anticipating that Cairns would soon become a diocese and with the War coming close to the northern coastline, Fr Thomas Hunt, suggested to Bishop John Heavy, that “The Throne” be brought down to Cairns.
When St Monica’s became a cathedral in 1941, this historic throne was already installed. The chair was transferred to its present position in St Monica’s Cathedral in 1968 and is one of our treasures of the past.
The Cathedral Bell
Along with the original church on the corner of Abbott and Minnie Streets, the bell tower was destroyed in the 1927 cyclone.
It was rebuilt at the rear of Bishop’s House, then later relocated, at ground level, between the house and cathedral. It was finally moved to its present position in the bell tower on the southern side at the front of the cathedral.
The bell rings “The Angelus” prayer each weekday at 1:30pm only.
Colours
The cathedral also hosts the Colours of the 51st Battalion, The Far North Queensland Regiment.
They were put to rest here in 1969 as this is a War Memorial Cathedral.
Audio Commentary
Services & Ministries
